Backend_Technology_Tips

.NET

Information Gathering

• Cookie (ASP.NET_SessionId, ASPXAUTH)

• Server Headers

• ViewState

• Response Header (X-Powerded-By, X-AspNet-Version)

• Error Messages

Vulnerabilities

• Low Hanging Fruits

• Server Information Disclosure

• Lack of Security Headers

• IIS Default Page Disclosure

• Improper Error Handling

• ASP.NET Debugging Enabled

• Directory Listing

• ASP.NET ViewState Vulnerabilities

Improper Error Handling - .NET

ASP.NET Debugging Enabled - .NET

Server Information Disclosure - .NET

IIS Default Page Disclosure - .NET

ASP.NET ViewState Vulnerabilities

• MAC Disabled

• MAC Enabled (encryption key via brute-force)

• Web config file

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Node.js

Information Gathering

• Cookie (connect.sid)

• Server Headers

• Response Header (X-Powerded-By)

Vulnerabilities

SQL Injection - Node.js:

XSS - Node.js

Improper Authentication and Authorization – Node.js

IDOR - Node.js

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Java

Information Gathering

• Cookie (JSESSIONID)

• Server Headers (Tomcat, WebLogic, JBoss)

• Endpoints (JSP)

• Response Header (X-Powerded-By:Servlet)

• Error Messages